Business Environment and Investment Climate Coursework

Business Environment and investing Climate - Coursework ExampleThere be other elections to a marketplace arrangement that human societies pay tried in the past and which turned out worse in the long stretch in several respects, such as allocating scarce resources or fully satisfying the needs of the people.One alternative that failed is the market in a command-and-control economy which existed in communist countries until the early 1990s, where the government bureaucracy resolved the types, prices, and quantities to be sold. The government commanded companies to produce what it thought the market would buy. This worked for a time, but in the long run the hots turned out to be of poor quality, and the people tired of consuming the same items (food, cars, television sets, or clothes).Producers were not motivated to improve the quality of their goods, because they did not enjoy marginal benefits from doing so since the government dictate the price, and therefore the profits th at could be earned. Without such incentives, productivity collapsed.When these economies were closed, government allocated scarce resources depending on what they thought the market indispensabilityed. ... Without such incentives, productivity collapsed.When these economies were closed, government allocated scarce resources depending on what they thought the market sine qua noned. It turned out that instead of putting resources to best use, these were being wasted as resources were used to produce goods the market did not want to buy.In a market system that is relatively free, where buyers and shell outers dictate the price and quantity of each good bought or sold, each party has an incentive to get the best value. Buyers want to pay as number 1 as possible, whilst sellers want to get the highest profit for their good. Each tries to beat the market.Millions of goods bought and sold means there are millions of pricing and quantity decisions made by buyers and sellers. This is th e so-called market mechanism, an invisible hand that guides decision-making freely so that scarce resources are eventually utilised efficiently. In the market system, the prices and quantities of goods bought and sold reach a demonstrate of equilibrium where just enough goods are bought and sold at a certain price, and when prices or quantities change, the add on and demand of goods change with it.What is the relation of a market system to the investment climate If the market system operates relatively freely, then investors can make their own decisions as to how many to produce and what price to charge. Investors want to make profits, and they do not want anyone other than the buyers of the goods to dictate at what price they can sell and how many to sell. In general, they prefer that they enter markets where they can compete on the basis of price and quality,